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Credit Card Surcharges: The Question We’re Still Working to Answer

Credit Card Surcharges: The Question We're Still Working to Answer

Credit Card Surcharges: The Question We’re Still Working to Answer

A FieldHub Update – November 2025

At our Build25 user conference in Baltimore this October, one topic generated plenty of conversation: credit card processing fees and surcharges. Security installers and service providers are understandably looking for ways to offset the 2-3.5% they pay on every card transaction. But as we’ve dug deeper into this issue on behalf of our FieldHub community, we’ve discovered something unexpected: we still don’t have clear answers.

The Puzzle We’re Facing

Following the 2024 Visa-Mastercard settlement, merchants can now surcharge credit card transactions to recover processing costs. Sounds straightforward, right? Add a fee, offset your costs, and move on.

But here’s where it gets complicated:

First, consider the fact that state-by-state regulations change what is permitted and how. If you only operate in a couple of states that happen to be permissive regarding credit card surcharges, this issue should be simple. But looking at the national landscape:

  • Visa and Mastercard allow surcharging on credit cards (with a 3-4% cap)
  • Federal law prohibits surcharging debit cards, even when run as credit
  • American Express requires equal treatment across all payment products—including debit cards

These rules appear to contradict each other. If you surcharge Visa and Mastercard credit cards but not debit cards (as federal law requires), American Express’s non-discrimination policy seems to prohibit accepting their cards. If you accept American Express and want to surcharge, you’d need to surcharge debit cards equally—which federal law prohibits.

We’re still working to understand how these policies reconcile in practice.

What We Don’t Know Yet

As we’ve researched this issue, we’ve encountered more questions than answers:

Enforcement questions: What are the actual penalties for non-compliance? How actively are card networks monitoring surcharge programs? What happens if you get it wrong? Will you lose the ability to process credit cards on a network completely?

Implementation questions: Are there approved workarounds we haven’t discovered? Do merchant agreements with specific processors offer more flexibility? Can you obtain waivers from American Express? Do you always know if a VISA or Mastercard is a credit card or a debit card?

State complications: Five jurisdictions still prohibit surcharging entirely (California, Connecticut, Massachusetts, Maine, Puerto Rico), though Oklahoma just legalized it in November 2025. New York permits it but has very specific requirements that you need to take into account not only on your invoices but also on how you present your proposals. How do multi-state businesses navigate this patchwork?

Real-world precedent: How are other security companies implementing surcharges? What’s working? What’s creating problems?

These aren’t rhetorical questions. These are questions that don’t have complete answers yet, and we’re concerned about recommending a path or implementing a technical solution that could expose our customers to compliance risks or penalties.

The Financial Trade-Off

The math is compelling on the surface. For a security company processing $500,000 annually in credit card payments:

  • Processing fees: $14,000-$21,000 per year
  • Potential savings from surcharging: $10,000-$15,000

That’s real money. But it has to be weighed against:

  • Legal and compliance consultation costs
  • Potential penalties for non-compliance (which are unclear)
  • Customer experience impact
  • Administrative burden of proper disclosure and implementation
  • Risk of network fines or losing payment processing privileges

Without clear guidance on the penalty side of this equation, it’s hard to make an informed recommendation.

A Better Path Forward: ACH Payments

While we’re still working through the credit card surcharge puzzle, there’s a solution that benefits everyone and involves zero pricing compliance headaches: ACH payments.

ACH transactions typically cost merchants a fraction of the 2-3.5% for credit cards. Better yet:

  • Lower costs for you means better margins or the ability to pass savings to customers
  • Lower costs for customers means better relationships and competitive pricing
  • No surcharge disclosure requirements to navigate
  • No card network policy conflicts to reconcile
  • Better cash flow with predictable payment timing for recurring services

For recurring monthly monitoring and RMR, ACH is particularly well-suited. FieldHub’s platform supports ACH processing, automated collection sequences, and can help you transition customers from cards to bank payments.

What We’re Doing Next

We’re not giving up on understanding the credit card surcharge question. We’re:

  • Consulting with payment industry legal experts
  • Monitoring how card networks respond to early adopters
  • Tracking state law changes
  • Gathering real-world feedback from the security industry

In the meantime, we’re focusing on helping FieldHubbers implement ACH payment strategies that deliver immediate savings without compliance uncertainty.

Additional Resources

For those who want to dive deeper into the credit card surcharge landscape:

If you’re interested in exploring ACH implementation for your business, reach out to your FieldHub account manager. We’re here to help you navigate payment processing in a way that makes sense for your business.


This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or financial advice. Consult with qualified professionals before implementing any payment processing changes.

About FieldHub

FieldHub offers an all-in-one, cloud-based platform built specifically for security system installation professionals. This comprehensive Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) solution streamlines lead and proposal management, project coordination, field service operations, and inventory tracking. FieldHub also automates recurring billing and revenue recognition for recurring or deferred revenue—while providing a complete accounting system. For more information, visit fieldhub.com.

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